There are many more medical acronyms and abbreviations than what’s listed below. abdominal. Questions. Basic Medical Terminology Quiz! Medical Dictionary is intended for use by healthcare consumers, students, and professionals as well as anyone who wants to keep up with the burgeoning array of terminology found in today’s medical news. If you are planning to visit India and want to … 36 Common Hindi Vocabulary on Time, Days & Dates. This section contains prefixes that are used for the medical terminology of most systems. Medical Terminology Quizzes for Students: Did you get entangled in the trap of various words of medical field? When that happens, don’t be afraid to ask for clarity. During the Quiz End of Quiz. Not all medical terms have prefi xes. Learn medical terms using word parts (combining forms). Epidermis: The outer layer of the skin. 39. This medical terminology cheat sheet covers a lot of ground, but there will likely be times when you hear something unfamiliar. (urea is the chief nitrogenous end-product of protein metabolism, formed in the liver from amino acids and from ammonia compounds). MedTerms medical dictionary is the medical terminology for MedicineNet.com. Greek and Latin words are still used in modern medical terminology, building on this tradition. 28. In medical terminology, this word part usually, but not always, indicates the involved body part. Prefix:When present, the prefix appears at the beginning of the medical term. 6. It can be a whole word or part of a word. It's free and takes five seconds. 40. For example, “pericarditis” means “inflammation of the outer layer of the heart.” The three parts of this term are: peri – card – itis. -ology: The study of a particular concentration. The prefix is “peri” and means “surrounding”. Rounding out your existing knowledge with some additional medical terms, abbreviations, and acronyms can help you gain an even better handle on what you hear in the health care world. LDL-C: Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, often called “bad” cholesterol. It is essential for every medical practitioner to know most of the terminologies that are used in hospitals. 35. 46. Poly-: Many. Encephal/o: Related to the brain. Without proper training and knowledge in this field, employees in the healthcare industry will not be … 5. It's free and takes five seconds. Medical terms explained This alphabetical list contains explanations of medical words you may come across on the RCOG website or when you see your doctor. More than 40 thousand of thematic articles: definition medical terms, phrases, abbreviations, deciphered in English. Difficulty. It comes from the Greek words for “heart” and “pain” (kardia and algos), and is typically used to refer to either heartburn, or some form of pain in the heart.A stickler for semantic precision might well frown on using such a word as cardialgia to refer to the state of … 23. Oste/o: Related to bone. If so, you’re ahead of the game. Outpatient: A patient who receives care without being admitted to a hospital. It is simply like learning … First, prefixes and suffixes, most of which are derived from ancient Greek or classical Latin, have a droppable -o-.As a general rule, this -o … DNR: Do not resuscitate, a medical order indicating providers should not perform CPR. Choose from 500 different sets of medical terminology flashcards on Quizlet. Edema: Swelling caused by fluid accumulation. -lysis: Decomposition, destruction, or breaking down. 15. This is a short list of common abbreviations you may have seen on a doctor's notepad; a prescription drug package or bottle; lab or other test results; or in your doctor's notes. HR: Heart rate, expressed as beats per minute. 9. (updated April 4, 2013). Choose your answer to the question and click 'Continue' to see how you did. December 22, 2013 June 28, 2016 0. You’re your own best advocate. Acute: Signifies a condition that begins abruptly and is sometimes severe, but the duration is short. In fact, engaging with your doctor could result in a healthier life. Sign up. HDL-C: High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, often called “good” cholesterol. BP: Blood pressure. EKG: Electrocardiogram, a way of monitoring the heart and testing for problems. NICU: Neonatal intensive care unit, a specialized unit that cares for premature infants. Abrasion: A cut or scrape that typically isn’t serious. 1. Medical terminology books. 26. When combined, you can define a specific medical term. We try to use as little medical jargon as possible in our information for the public. Many times you’ll encounter a medical term that contains a prefix that describes a number. A-, an-: Lack of or without. Nearly all medical terms contain at least one root. -pathy: Disease or disease process. You likely know some of these from words outside the realm of medicine. relating to or near the middle region of the body, cosmetic surgery of the abdomen to remove wrinkles and tighten the skin over the stomach, centesis of the belly to remove fluid for diagnosis, the criminal act of carrying someone away by force, a hypothetical organic phenomenon by which living organisms are created from nonliving matter, enlargement of bones of hands and feet and face, gastritis caused by ingesting an irritant, pyelonephritis resulting from the spread of a bladder infection, a band of tissue connecting a muscle to its bony attachment, moving of a body part toward the central axis of the body, malignant tumor originating in glandular epithelium, a benign epithelial tumor of glandular origin, motionlessness attributable to a temporary paralysis, absence or suppression of normal menstrual flow, (pregnancy) extraction by centesis of amniotic fluid from a pregnant woman (after the 15th week of pregnancy) to aid in the diagnosis of fetal abnormalities, thin innermost membranous sac enclosing the developing embryo of higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals), of or related to the amnion or characterized by developing an amnion, the serous fluid in which the embryo is suspended inside the amnion, absence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness, a natural or surgical joining of parts or branches of tubular structures so as to make or become continuous, relating to or having a deficiency of red blood cells, characterized by partial or total absence of a brain, a specialist who administers an anesthetic to a patient before he is treated, the branch of medical science that studies and applies anesthetics, an abnormal bulge caused by weakening of an artery wall, an operation to repair a damaged blood vessel or unblock a coronary artery, tumor of the fibrous covering of a peripheral nerve, the branch of medical science that studies the blood and lymph vessels and their disorders, deviation from the normal or common order, form, or rule, a prolonged disorder of eating due to loss of appetite, inability to use language because of a brain lesion, failure of some tissue or organ to develop, temporary cessation of breathing, especially while sleeping, surgical reconstruction or replacement of a malformed or degenerated joint, the process of inhibiting the growth and multiplication of microorganisms, having no signs or manifestations of an illness or disease, a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse, the removal and examination of tissue from a living body, a layer of cells on the inside of the blastula, inflammation of the eyelids characterized by redness and swelling and dried crusts, spasm of the eyelid muscle resulting in closure of the eye, condition in which a person blinks continuously, inflammation of the membranes lining the bronchioles, inflammation of the membranes lining the bronchial tubes, pneumonia characterized by acute inflammation of the walls of the bronchioles, a slender tubular instrument used to examine the bronchial tubes, a spasm of the bronchi that makes exhalation difficult and noisy; associated with asthma and bronchitis, any malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue, the branch of medicine dealing with the heart and its diseases, a specialist in the structure and function of the heart, the act of coagulating blood and destroying tissue with a hot iron or caustic agent or by freezing, pain in the head caused by dilation of cerebral arteries or muscle contractions or a reaction to drugs, of or relating to the brain and spinal cord, of or relating to the brain and the blood vessels that supply it, anterior portion of the brain consisting of two hemispheres, inflammation and cracking of the skin of the lips, a congenital cleft in the middle of the upper lip, a disorder of the lips marked by scaling and fissures at the corners of the mouth; caused by a deficiency of riboflavin, the use of chemical agents to treat or control disease, abnormal respiration in which periods of shallow and deep breathing alternate, a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets, an inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birth, long-lasting or characterized by long suffering, pyelonephritis that develops slowly and can lead to renal failure if untreated; often associated with a kidney stone or with narrowing of the urinary passageways, the time in a woman's life in which the menstrual cycle ends, acute abdominal pain, especially in infants, removal of fluid from the abdomen by centesis, an elongated fiberoptic endoscope for examining the entire colon from cecum to rectum, obstruction of blood flow in a coronary artery by a blood clot (thrombus), surgical correction of a defect of the palate, the part of the skull that encloses the brain, failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops, a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes, inflammation of the urinary bladder and ureters, treatment by stopping fibrillation of heart muscles, release of material by splitting open of an organ or tissue, a doctor who specializes in the physiology of the skin, a surgical instrument used to cut very thin slices of skin, disorder involving lesions or eruptions of the skin, identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon, a doctor who specializes in medical diagnosis, a muscular partition in the chest used in respiration, Gram-positive bacteria usually occurring in pairs, visual impairment in which an object is seen as two objects, situated farthest from point of attachment or origin, as of a limb or bone, Created on April 4, 2013 Most medical terms consist of three basic components: the root word (the base of the term), prefixes (in front of the root word), and suffixes (at the end of the root word). It can be used as a self-taught guide when used with support materials. 8. Cardi/o: Related to the heart. PT: Physical therapy, a type of treatment to help patients move and feel better. 2. Medical app contains dictionary of most … When a medical word (ven- tilation) contains a prefi x (hyper), the meaning of the word is altered (hyperventilation). Intravenous: Indicates medication or fluid that’s delivered by vein. Learn the right medical terminology for regions of the body and the directional terms for the body’s anatomical positions and regions, planes, and cavities. 2. 3. Play as. For example, the word root meaning stomach is gastr. Dys-: Abnormal, difficult, or painful. Medical terminology is the study of the rules of medical word building. Contusion: A bruise. Fracture: Broken bone or cartilage. Prefixes are used at the beginning of a word to modify or vary the meaning of the word. centesis of the belly to remove fluid for diagnosis. Master today's medical vocabulary. 42. My/o: Related to muscle. Here are a few of the most common. There are so many words in the field of medicine that it is difficult to understand the meaning in simple language, therefore medical terminology is an integral method that can be used to understand the complex words of medical field. 50. Authoritative pronunciations. Medical Terminology. Beat your last streak, or best your overall time. Doctors aim to foster an environment that generates dialogue. Derm/a/o, dermat/o: Pertaining to the skin. The world of medical terminology is quite vast, so this list is organized by category to make it a little easier to digest. Elsevier Health recently published Mastering Medical Terminology for Australia and New Zealand. 31. 47. Medical Terminology. Perhaps you’re aware of what it means for a condition to be chronic or for a tumor to be benign. Meditec is one of the providers students visit to get their medical terminology training. Start. Word Parts » The charts providers use for making notes are often filled with these terms. During this course, you will learn to identify and define a stem, a prefix, and a suffix. 10. 11. 45. Pseudo-: False or deceptive, usually in regards to appearance. Rx: Prescription, usually for medication but can also signify another treatment. Chronic: Signifies a recurring, persistent condition like heart disease. Health 103: Medical Terminology Final Free Practice Test Instructions. The four types of word parts used to create medical terms are: word roots, combining forms, suffixes, and pre-fixes. Biopsy: A small sample of tissue that’s taken for testing. Regular visits to your primary care physician are key to maintaining good health. Word Parts. 49. A combining form is a word root with a … 38. Having thoughtful conversations with your physician is about more than just gaining knowledge. 17. Settings. Hemat/o: Pertaining to blood. 37. Don't have an account yet? Stat: Immediately. 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